The “Cinque Terre” are one the
most uncontaminated and widest mediterrean area in Liguria, a kingdom
of nature and wild scents.
To visit the “Cinque terre” means to discover five
different towns suspended between land and sea, situated
on steep reefs and surrounded by green
hills: it means to know the history of people struggling with a
rough land, but also to taste the results of its efforts in the
particularity of its wines and products.
To visit these towns means to learn the culture of the dry-stone
walls, of the vineyards, of fishermen and their nets, of steep dales
and their country lanes.
In the “Cinque Terre” it is possibile
to choose between a dive into the sea and a climb on the hills, a nice
walk through the typical streets called “carruggi” and a boat
trip, a pilgrimage to a sanctuary and eating some fresh fish.
A
unique landscape, where man and nature have always lived
together in a perfect harmony.
Riomaggiore
Starting from La Spezia, the first town
to meet is “Riomaggiore”. Vertically developed, the town is
crossed by stairs and steps, which surround the typical houses, crowded
together and painted with the typical ligurian colours. In Riomaggiore
begins the famous “Via dell’Amore” (the love lane),
a path carved into the rocks, perpendicularly to the sea, which lead to
Manarola, the second town of the “Cinque Terre”. Walking on
this romantic path, which is famous all over the world, it is possible
to see the fabulous landscape, to listen to the sound of the waves splitting
on the rocks and to smell the saltish air. Probably thanks to this strong
sensation of dipping in the landscape, the inhabitants of the town decided
to dedicate the path to the greatest feeling, Love.
Manarola
Situated on a steep promontory of dark rocks, with its small port held
by two rocky cliffs, Manarola is the second town of the “Cinque
Terre”. Its houses seem to build a unique stone block, settled on
the hill as a huge castle, vertically on the sea. Behind Manarola it is
possibile to behold the typical terraces with the vineyards and the dry-stone
walls; going down to the sea we find charming walks and panoramic views
of an extraordinary beauty.
Among these ones, the “Via dell’Amore”, which connects
Manarola to Riomaggiore, is the most famous. On the road between Manarola
and Volastra, we find the cooperative store for the sale of wine (Cantina
sociale) of the “Cinque Terre” Agricultural Co-op (Cooperativa
Agricola delle Cinque Terre), which offers the chance to be present at
the production of the famous local wines during booked
guided visits. It is an interesting experience, which will allow the visitors
to know deeply one of the rarest and most prestigious product of this
area, to know better these towns culture and to taste more consciously
a stunning wine.
Corniglia
Corniglia differs from the other
towns of the “Cinque Terre”, because it is not straight on
the sea, but it is settled on the top of an at least 100 metres tall promontory,
which has a side vertically on the sea and the others sorrounded by vineyards
and terraces. To reach Corniglia it is necessary to climb up the “Lardarina”,
a long brick stair made of 33 flights of 377 steps or to pass through
a carriage road which lead from the railway to the town.From downstairs,
Corniglia seems a small stone jewel with its narrow lanes
and a terrace carved into the rock, from which it is possibile to admire
the other four towns.
Vernazza
The town of Vernazza has conserved the
appearence of sea-town more than the others, thanks to its safe and comfortable
harbour and a seafaring tradition well-known since the ancient times.
Its houses -of the same typology of the tower-houses of Manarola, Riomaggiore
and Monterosso - are crossed by a thick net of narrow “carruggi”.
The houses are settled on different levels, which show always new corners
and views as the “Palazzo Porticato”, close to the sea and
accessible through a narrow passage.
Monterosso
The town of Monterosso is characterized
by its older part - a medieval historical centre - which is wider than
the ones of the other four towns and by its modern residential quarter,
which stretches along the beach, on the coast. In the past, Monterosso
had important tunny fishing nets, which made the town famous for its catch
of fish and especially for its salt anchovies and the “scabeccio”,
pickled fried fish conserved in wooden keg. The originary centre was on
St. Cristoforo hill (which today divides the town in two areas) and extended
along the banks of the stream Branco. Monterosso Vecchio has conserved
untouched and has the same particularities of the other Cinque Terre’s
towns: the typical tower-houses crossed by the narrow “carruggi”.
Monterosso’s beach is the widest on the Cinque Terre coast and alternates
sand parts to lonely rocks. Its coast and the urbanistic development of
the new quarter are the causes of its touristic vocation, which represents
the main hotel receptivity of the La Spezia coast.
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